https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ok9T6hbKYVA
Egyptian
officials scrapped a plan to proceed with a United Nations Security Council
vote condemning the construction of Israeli settlements, following pushback
from Israeli officials and President-elect Trump.
"Egypt
requested the vote's delay to permit them to conduct an additional meeting of
the Arab League's foreign ministers to work on the resolution's wording," Haaretz reported,
citing Western diplomats. But the vote might be postponed
"indefinitely," according to the report.
Israeli
settlement construction drew
condemnation from the State Department earlier this year, in addition to the
rebukes of more customary critics, raising fears in Israel and among
congressional Republicans that President Obama might not veto a resolution on the
matter in the waning days of his presidency. President-elect Trump stated his
opposition to the resolution, as Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu was
lobbying Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi to drop the resolution.
"The
resolution being considered at the United Nations Security Council regarding
Israel should be vetoed," Trump said in a
statement. "As the United States has long maintained, peace
between the Israelis and the Palestinians will only come through direct
negotiations between the parties, and not through the imposition of terms by
the United Nations."
Trump's
statement might have had the greatest influence on the Egyptian decision,
beyond Netanyahu's lobbying or other American statements. "Diplomats in
Tel Aviv speculating that Sisi didn't cave because of Israel, but rather
because he didn't want to anger the incoming president," Economist
correspondent Gregg Carlstrom tweeted.
Egypt
is a temporary member of the UN Security Council, which is dominated by five
permanent members — the United States, the United Kingdom, Russia, China, and
France — which have the authority to veto council resolutions. Obama used that
authority to block a similar resolution condemning Israeli settlements in 2011,
but his administration's increasingly public frustration with the failure of
talks between Israel and the Palestinians raised the possibility that he wouldn't
veto it this time around.
Secretary
of State John Kerry acknowledged the appeal of a change in policy when asked
about a potential resolution to be authored by French diplomats. "If it's
a biased and unfair and a resolution calculated to delegitimize Israel, we'll
oppose it," he said at the Haim Saban Forum on December 4. "But it's
getting more complicated now because there is a building sense of what I've
been saying to you today, which some people can shake their heads, say, well,
it's unfair."
Kerry
emphasized that the Israeli settlements in disputed territory are not the cause
of violence, but he argued that were nonetheless a "barrier" to an
ultimate peace that was being tolerated by the Israeli government. "I'll
tell you why I know that: because the left in Israel is telling everybody they
are a barrier to peace, and the right that supports it openly supports it
because they don't want peace," Kerry said.
"The
draft United Nations resolution directly contradicts the Senate resolution I
authored – and passed unanimously last year – condemning Palestinian terrorism
and calling on all parties to return to the negotiating table immediately and
without preconditions," said Sen. Richard Blumenthal, D-Conn. "Direct
discussions remain the best avenue to ending the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
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